The jQuery animate method can be used to create a custom animation of your HTML elements simply with the use of CSS properties. This animate method modifies an element's style property in a gradual manner to create
the animation effect. The .animate() method allows us to create animation effects on any numeric CSS property. The only required parameter is a map
of CSS properties similar to the one that can be sent to the .css() method. Use "+=" or "-=" for relative animations.
Syntax
$(selector).animate({styles},speed,easing,callback)
Parameter | Description |
styles | Specifies one or more CSS properties and values to animate |
speed | Optional, specifies the speed of the animation |
easing | Optional, specifies an easing function (swing/linear) |
callback | An optional function to run after the method is completed |
Styles
The styles listed in the following table use the DOM naming convention, not CSS. For example note that "paddingLeft" is not "padding-left".
Style |
backgroundPosition |
borderBottomWidth |
borderLeftWidth |
borderRightWidth |
borderSpacing |
borderTopWidth |
borderWidth |
bottom |
font |
fontSize |
height |
left |
letterSpacing |
lineHeight |
margin |
marginBottom |
marginLeft |
marginRight |
marginTop |
maxHeight |
maxWidth |
minHeight |
minWidth |
outlineWidth |
padding |
paddingBottom |
paddingLeft |
paddingRight |
paddingTop |
right |
textIndent |
top |
width |
wordSpacing |
HTML Example
We will use the following HTML for the examples listed below.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
// ... jQuery Code ...
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img id="img1" src="go.png" /> ;
<div id="div1"> <!-- Some Content --> </div>
</body>
</html>
Example
Click the image button to animate the div with a number of different properties.
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#go").click(function () {
$("#div1").animate({
width: "82%",
height: "90px",
margin: "10px",
fontSize: "3em",
borderWidth: "5px"
}, 2000);
});
</script">
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#go").click(function () {
$("#div1")
.animate({width: "82%"}, "slow")
.animate({height: "90px"}, "slow");
});
</script">
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